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Hardware · Updated 29 Oct, 03:30 pm IST

TSMC’s Arizona foundry uses nearly 5 million gallons of Phoenix water daily

Image: The Verge AI

Why it matters for readers: It explains why chip factories are huge, why they sometimes get built far from cities, and how they can use lots of local water.

  • TSMC’s Arizona operation is a massive chip foundry built on the outskirts of Phoenix, with multiple buildings under construction.1
  • The facility draws nearly 5 million gallons of water every day from Phoenix’s municipal supply.1
  • The site was the result of a pre-pandemic gamble by Phoenix to revive its sluggish economy.1
  • Construction activity includes multiple parking lots, food trucks for thousands of laborers, and extensive earth-moving that leaves dust across the area.1

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